如下是我在生产环境部署完cacti后,在被监控端安装snmp的过程记录,因为服务器版本各不相同,32bit和64bit的都有,所以也搜集了各报错信息解决方法如下,也方便以后自己查阅,朋友们如有建议或者哪不合适需修改的地方,欢迎指正.
以下是安装脚本 #!/bin/bash #wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/beecrypt/beecrypt-4.1.2.tar.gz tar -zxf beecrypt-4.1.2.tar.gz cd beecrypt-4.1.2 ./configure --prefix=/usr/ make && make install ln -s /usr/lib/libelf.so.1 /usr/lib/libelf.so cd .. #wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/net-snmp/files/net-snmp/5.3.4/net-snmp-5.3.4.tar.gz tar -zxf net-snmp-5.3.4.tar.gz cd net-snmp-5.3.4 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/net-snmp --enable-mfd-rewrites --with-default-snmp-version="2" --with-logfile="/var/log/snmpd.log" --with-persistent-directory="/var/net-snmp" make && make install cp EXAMPLE.conf /usr/local/net-snmp/share/snmp/snmpd.conf sed -i -e '61s/^/#/' -e '62s#\(com2sec[[:blank:]]..*[[:blank:]]\)\S\S*\([[:blank:]]..*\)#\1192.168.1.50 public#' -e '63s/^$/com2sec mynetwork 192.168.1.0\/24 public/' /usr/local/net-snmp/share/snmp/snmpd.conf #/usr/local/net-snmp/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/net-snmp/share/snmp/snmpd.conf #######-----In the main monitoring terminal testing whether SNMP success-----####### #/usr/local/net-snmp/bin/snmpwalk -v 1 -c public localhost system net-snmp编译过程中的Error信息及解决方法 安装版本: net-snmp-5.3.3.tar.gz 安装过程: tar -zxvf net-snmp-5.3.3.tar.gz cd net-snmp-5.3.3 ./configure make make install 出错信息: 在第四步:make Grep /usr/lib/libbeecrypt.la: No such file or directory /bin/sed: can't read /usr/lib/libbeecrypt.la: No such file or directory libtool: link: `/usr/lib/libbeecrypt.la' is not a valid libtool archive make[1]: *** [libnetsnmpmibs.la] Error 1 make[1]:Leavingdirectory /email/share/ceno_soft/net-snmp-5.3.3/agent' make: *** [subdirs] Error 1 提示信息应该是缺少libbeecrypt.la ,libbeecrypt.so等共享库 解决方法: 安装beecrypt 下载:beecrypt-4.1.2.tar.gz 安装: tar -zxvf beecrypt-4.1.2.tar.gz ./configure -prefix=/usr make && make install 安装beecrypt后继续安装net-snmp make 执行后继续报错: /usr/bin/ld: cannot find –lelf collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make[1]: *** [snmpd] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/local/akazam/cacti/bak/net-snmp-5.3.3/agent' make: *** [subdirs] Error 1 ke[1]: Leaving directory `/local/akazam/cacti/bak/net-snmp-5.3.3/agent make: *** [subdirs] Error 1 解决方法: 执行命令: ln -s /usr/lib/libelf.so.1 /usr/lib/libelf.so 问题解决~ 注:在64位机器上编译有时会遇到下面错误: /usr/lib/libpopt.so: could not read symbols: File in wrong format collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make:*** [service:snmpd] Error 1 解决方法: 需要在安装文件中做修改: agent/Makefile: LIBS = ../snmplib/libnetsnmp.$(LIB_EXTENSION)$(LIB_VERSION) -ldl -lrpm -lrpmio -lpopt -lz -lcrypto -lm $(PERLLDOPTS) 改为 LIBS = ../snmplib/libnetsnmp.$(LIB_EXTENSION)$(LIB_VERSION) -ldl -lrpm -lrpmio /usr/lib64/libpopt.so -lz -lcrypto -lm $(PERLLDOPTS) apps/Makefile: TRAPDWITHAGENT = $(USETRAPLIBS) -ldl -lrpm -lrpmio -lpopt -lz -lcrypto -lm 改为 TRAPDWITHAGENT = $(USETRAPLIBS) -ldl -lrpm -lrpmio /usr/lib64/l ibpopt.so -lz -lcrypto -lm 然后再make && makeinstall